fluoranthene

​Fluoranthene

Chemical Formula: C₁₆H₁₀
Classification: ​Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) with a fused ​four-ring system (three benzene rings + one cyclopentene ring).

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​Physical Properties

​Appearance: Yellow crystalline solid.​Odor: Faint aromatic odor.​Fluorescence: Emits light under ​UV radiation.

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​Applications

​Environmental Science:Model compound for studying ​PAH behavior, ​toxicity, and environmental persistence.​Research Tools:​Fluorescent probe in biochemical and material studies.​Material Synthesis:Building block for ​organic electronic materials and dyes.

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​Safety Considerations ⚠️

​Environmental Impact:Persistent pollutant; found in ​coal tar, ​crude oil, and combustion byproducts (e.g., vehicle exhaust).​Health Risks:Suspected ​carcinogen; handle with ​PPE (gloves, lab coat).​Storage:Keep in a ​cool, dark, dry place away from light and oxidizing agents.

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Summary:
Fluoranthene’s ​four-ring PAH structure and ​fluorescence make it valuable in environmental and material research. Its ​carcinogenic potential and environmental persistence necessitate careful handling and disposal.

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