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Turpentine CAS No.:8006-64-2

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Turpentine (CAS No.: 8006-64-2): A Natural Hydrocarbon Mixture

1. Overview

PropertyDetails
CAS Number8006-64-2
Chemical NameTurpentine (Crude Sulphate Turpentine)
SynonymsGum Turpentine, Wood Turpentine, Pine Oil
SourceDistillation of pine resin from coniferous trees (e.g., Pinus species)
Composition~60% α-pinene + β-pinene; minor terpenes (limonene, camphene)
Production MethodSteam distillation of resin; sulfate pulp byproduct (lignin recovery)

2. Chemical & Physical Properties

AttributeSpecification
Molecular FormulaMixture of C₁₀H₁₆ terpenes (no single formula)
AppearanceColorless to pale yellow oily liquid; distinct pine odor
Density~0.86 g/cm³
Boiling Point154–172°C (fractionated range)
SolubilityInsoluble in water; miscible with ethanol, ether, chloroform
Flash Point35°C (closed cup)

3. Applications

IndustryUses
Paints & CoatingsSolvent in varnishes, lacquers, and thinners
PharmaceuticalsStarting material for synthetic camphor, menthol, and fragrances
Household ProductsCleaner, polish, and insecticide component
AgriculturePlant growth regulator; fruit ripening agent
BiofuelsRenewable feedstock for terpenic biodiesel

4. Safety & Handling

AspectGuidelines
Hazard ClassificationFlammable liquid (GHS Category 3); skin/eye irritant
StorageCool, dry, well-ventilated area; away from heat/sparks
IncompatibilityStrong oxidizers, acids (polymerization risk)
PPEChemical goggles, nitrile gloves, and flame-retardant clothing
Spill ResponseAbsorb with inert material; avoid water runoff

5. Market Dynamics

RegionGrowth Drivers
Asia-PacificRising demand for eco-friendly solvents in coatings
EuropeTransition to bio-based chemicals; pharmaceutical intermediates
North AmericaGrowth in household cleaner formulations; terpenoid derivatives
Global ProjectionExpected CAGR of 4.5% (2024–2030); driven by sustainability trends

Conclusion

Turpentine (CAS No. 8006-64-2) is a versatile, renewable feedstock with applications spanning industrial solvents, pharmaceuticals, and biofuel innovation. Its natural origin and biodegradable properties align with global sustainability goals, driving demand in eco-conscious sectors. While flammability and volatility pose handling challenges, advances in fractionation and purification are expanding its utility in high-value derivatives. Market growth is further buoyed by its cost-effectiveness compared to synthetic alternatives.

Declaration: The products displayed on this website are intended exclusively for industrial applications or scientific research. They are not intended for medical, pharmaceutical, or food use. In accordance with applicable laws and regulations, purchasing organizations must hold valid qualifications and approvals.

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